The Alzheimer’s Association recently released its 2023 Alzheimer’s Disease Facts and Figures report providing an in-depth look at the latest statistics on Alzheimer’s disease. An estimated 6.7 million Americans 65 and older are living with Alzheimer’s dementia in 2023. In addition, more than 11 million caregivers of people with Alzheimer’s disease or other dementias, according to the report.
While recent advancements in treatment of early-stage Alzheimer’s, including mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer’s disease, are providing hope to millions living with memory loss and early cognitive decline, the report finds too often individuals with memory concerns and their doctors are not discussing the issue, missing a critical first step toward diagnosis and potential treatment.
Focus groups reveal many people with subjective cognitive decline (self-reported memory concerns) report that their memory and thinking problems would need to have a significant negative impact on their quality of life or the lives of their family members before discussing with a doctor. Other concerns included receiving an incorrect diagnosis, learning of a serious health problem and receiving unnecessary treatment.
Racial and ethnic groups shared their unique perspectives including American Indians and Alaska Natives. These groups have culturally-specific beliefs about the causes of memory and thinking issues and the ramifications of these issues. They noted the impacts that trauma and loss of ancestral oral traditions have had on memory and thinking skills and expressed substantial concerns about being able to fulfill their responsibilities as elders if they have memory or thinking issues.
“The unique views from racial and ethnic groups are important so that we can better understand why these conversations are not happening,” said Dr. Carl V. Hill, chief diversity, equity, and inclusion officer, Alzheimer’s Association. “We must continue to deepen our understanding and use these findings as a call to action to empower all racial and ethnic groups to discuss cognitive concerns with their doctors. Everyone should have access to a timely diagnosis and the care that they need.”
The Alzheimer’s Association invites NICOA members to learn more about this year’s report, by visiting alz.org/facts.
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